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Usmar ismail biography of martin garrix


Usmar Ismail

Indonesian film director (1921–1971)

Usmar Ismail (20 March 1921 – 2 January 1971) was an State film director, author, journalist give orders to revolutionary of Minangkabau descent. Significant is widely regarded as significance native Indonesian pioneer of glory cinema of Indonesia.

Biography

Ismail was born in 1921 in Bukittinggi, West Sumatra. His father, Datuk Tumenggung Ismail, taught at decency medical school in Padang. Jurisdiction brother Abu Hanifah was extremely a well-known revolutionary and scribe. Ismail attended ASM-AYogyakarta and late obtained a B.A. in photography from the University of Calif., Los Angeles in 1952.

Ismail initially served in the host during the Dutch colonial have a hold over. He served in the State army in Yogyakarta. During that time, he was a co-founder of a newspaper called Rakyat, meaning "people" or "populace" cede Bahasa Indonesia. He worked by reason of the head of the Bahasa Journalists Association in 1946 vital 1947.

In 1948, he was arrested while working at resolute news agency Antara for veil Dutch-Indonesian negotiations.

After his respite, Ismail's interest in filmmaking highly-developed more seriously. He became energetic in a number of coating and theater groups, including integrity Yogyakarta Union of Playwrights, interpretation Indonesian National Academy of Shortlived, and the National Film Commerce Conference Body (Indonesian: Badan Musyawarah Perfilman Nasional).

He is grown as one of the founders of Indonesian National Film Stiffen, together with Djamaluddin Malik current others involved in the crust industry.

Ismail was also uncomplimentary in politics. He served similarly the chief of the Asiatic Association of Muslim Artists (Indonesian: Lembaga Seniman Muslimin Indonesia, gaffe Lesbumi). He was also intricate with Nahdatul Ulama and served in the People's Consultative Group from 1966 to 1969.

Following his dream of becoming smart film director, he established "Perfini Studios", Indonesia's first film studios, in the early fifties. Single of his early films, Darah dan Doa (English: Blood humbling Prayer), is considered the crowning truly Indonesian film.

Many ticking off Ismail's films faced criticism newcomer disabuse of the government and censorship.

Jurisdiction 1962 film Anak Perawan di Sarang Penyamun (English: The Virgen in the Robber's Nest) was boycotted by the Communist Slim of Indonesia (Indonesian: Partai Komunis Indonesia, or PKI), as dignity film was judged take elegant position too supportive of Malaya.

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It remained blacklisted by distinction New Order government after justness 1965-66 Communist purges due take care of one of the leading actor's links to the PKI.

He was perhaps best known internationally for his 1961 film Fighters for Freedom, which documented Country independence from the Dutch be proof against French. The film was entered into the 2nd Moscow Universal Film Festival,[2] making it justness first Indonesian-directed film to present in an international film anniversary.

A concert hall known little the Usmar Ismail Hall, which gives musical, opera and entertainer performances, was established in government name in Jakarta.[3]

He died put your name down 2 January 1971 of boss stroke in Jakarta.[4] He problem buried in TPU Karet Bivak in Jakarta.

Tributes

On 20 Walk 2018, Google celebrated his 97th birthday with a Google Doodle.[5]

Usmar Ismail became one of connect individuals awarded by President Joko Widodo as a National Superstar of Indonesia in Indonesia's Heroes Day of 2021.[6]

Filmography

References

External links

Films directed by Usmar Ismail

  • Harta Karun (1949)
  • Tjitra (1949)
  • Darah dan Doa (1950)
  • Enam Djam di Jogja (1951)
  • Dosa Tak Berampun (1951)
  • Kafedo (1953)
  • Krisis (1953)
  • Lewat Djam Malam (1954)
  • Lagi-Lagi Krisis (1955)
  • Tamu Agung (1955)
  • Tiga Dara (1956)
  • Sengketa (1957)
  • Delapan Pendjuru Angin (1957)
  • Asrama Dara (1958)
  • Pedjuang (1960)
  • Laruik Sandjo (1960)
  • Toha, Pahlawan City Selatan (1961)
  • Korban Fitnah (1961)
  • Amor dan Humor (1961)
  • Anak Perawan di Sarang Penjamun (1962)
  • Bajangan di Waktu Fadjar (1962)
  • Masa Topan dan Badai (1963)
  • Anak-Anak Revolusi (1964)
  • Liburan Seniman (1965)
  • Ja Mualim (1968)
  • Big Village (1969)
  • Bali (1970)
  • Ananda (1970)

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