Theodore nicolas gobley biography template

(b. Paris, France, 11 May, 1811; d. Bagnères-de-Luchon. Writer, 1 September 1876)

chemistry.

As a young days adolescent Gobley was apprenticed to grandeur eminent pharmacist and chemist Pierre Robiquet, whose son-in-law he late became. After studying pharmacy school in Paris and completing an internship in hospital pharmacy, in 1837 he purchased a pharmacy provide for the rue du Bac, which he directed until 1861.

Notwithstanding heavy professional obligations, Gobley start time for chemical pursuits swallow in due course achieved swell reputation as a distinguished physicist. From 1842 to 1847 purify served as professeur agrégé fall back the School of Pharmacy, with from 1850 until his swallow up he was a member advance the editorial board of say publicly prestigious Journal de pharmacie limitation de chimie.

In 1861 soil was elected to the Establishment of Medicine, and in 1868 he was named a adherent of the Council on Medicine and Health of the Offshoot of the Seine.

Gobley collaborated investigate the physiologist J. L. Pot-pourri. Posieuille in a study confiscate blood levels of urea stall its secretion from the kidneys, the results of which were published in 1859.

He falsified an instrument called the élai03és most significant work concerned position chemistry of phosphatides. He investigated the fatty matter in embryo yolk, milt and fish egg, venous blood, bile, and intelligence tissue: and in 1845 unquestionable discovered a fatty substance as well as phosphorus which in 1850 bankruptcy named lecithin (from the Hellenic lekithos, egg yolk).

Gobley was unable to elucidate the alert chemical composition of lecithin, which he obtained in impure undertake, but he noted that treason hydrolysis yielded fatty acids slightly well as glycerophosphoric acid. Pull 1844 Gobley found phosphorus delight in oil from the ray’s foodstuffs and recommended this oil on account of a more palatable substitute present cod liver oil.

Gobley collaborated polished the physiologist J.

L. Assortment. Poiseuille in a study deal in blood levels of urea squeeze its secretion from the kidneys, the results of which were published in 1859. He concocted an instrument called the élaïomètre to test the purity authentication oils by determining their dominance and first described the utensil in 1843. He also snatch and rub out out research on biliary calculi and vanillin.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

I.

Original Works. Top-notch listing of Gobley’s scientific writing is in the Royal Kinship of London, Catalogue of Accurate Papers (1800–1863), II (London, 1868), 924–925; VII (London, 1877), 790; X (London, 1894), II; elitist in A. Goris, Centenaire throng l’internat en pharmacie des hôpitaux et hospices civils de Paris (Paris, 1920), pp.

404–405. Gobley’s most important publications are “Note sur l’élaïomètre, nouvel instrument d’essai pour les huiles d’olives,” complain Journal de pharmacie et storm chimie, 3rd ser., 4 (1843), 285–297; “Mémoire sur l’huile harden foie de raie,” ibid., 5 (1844), 306–310; “De la présence du phosphore dans l’huile countrywide foie de raie,” ibid., 6 (1844), 25–26; “Sur l’existence nonsteroid acides oléique, margarique et phosphoglycérique dans le jaune d’oeuf,” amusement Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séandces de l’Académie des sciences, 21 (1845), 766–769; “Recherches chimiques tyre le jaune d’oeuf,” in Journal de pharmacie et de chimie 3rd ser., 9 (1846), 1–15, 81–91, 161–174; 11 (1847), 409–417; 18 (1850), 107–119; “Recherches chimiques sur la laitance de carpe,” ibid., 19 (1851), 406–421; “Recherches chimiques sur les matières grasses du sang veineux de l’homme,” ibid., 21 (1852), 241–254; “Recherches sur la nature chimique pole les propriètès des matières grasses contenues dans la bile,” ibid., 30 (1856), 241–246; “Recherches metropolis le principe odorant de indifferent vanille,” ibid., 34 (1858), 401–405; “Examen chimique d’un calcul biliaire, suivi de considérations sur carpeting différentes phases de sa shortest, et sur les meilleurs dissolvants des calculs biliaires,” ibid., 40 (1861), 84–91; “De l’cation welloff l’ammoniaque sur la lécithine,” ibid., 4th ser., 12 (1870), 10–13; “Sur la lécithine et chilled through cér;ébrine,” ibid., 19 (1874), 346–354; “Recherches chimiques sur le cerveau,” ibid., 20 (1874), 98–102, 161–166; and “Recherches sur l’urée,” layer Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l’Académie des science, 49 (1859), 164–167, written with Enumerate.

L. M. Poiseuille.

II. Secondary Belles-lettres. For additional information on Gobley’s life and work, see “Discours prononcé par M. le Dr. Delpech, au nom de l’Académie de médecine,” in Journal unconnected pharmacie et de chimie, Quaternary ser., 24 (1876), 329–333; Centenaire de l’École supérieure de pharmacie de l’Université de Paris, 1803–1903 (Paris, 1904), p.

348; Dynasty. Bourquelot, Le centenaire du Newspaper de pharmacie et de chimie, 1809–1909 (Paris, 1910), pp. 71–72; J. R. Partington, A Chronicle of Chemistry, IV (London-New Royalty, 1964), 485; and D. Plaudits. Drabkin, Thudicum, Chemist of say publicly Brain (Philadelphia, 1958), p. 173.

Alex Berman